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Crime and Trauma Scene Cleanup in Silverdale, WA

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After a crime, a serious injury or a death by suicide in Silverdale, an independent trauma scene cleanup company does the cleanup, and it can start only after police, and the Kitsap County Medical Examiner’s Office1 if someone died, release the home. Biohazard Network connects you with an independent local company that you hire directly; we do not do any of the cleanup ourselves. This page explains what happens first, what to ask, and how insurance fits in.

If you are reading this after something painful, you do not have to sort it all out at once. The 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline offers free, confidential support, and you can call, text or chat with a counselor anytime, day or night, including if you are worried about someone you love.

What crime and trauma scene cleanup involves

This service covers cleanup after a crime such as an assault or a break-in where someone was hurt, after a serious accident that was not a crime, and after a death by suicide. The work deals with biohazards, meaning blood or other body fluids that can carry germs that cause disease. Some of those germs are bloodborne pathogens, which are germs carried in blood that can make people sick. Ordinary cleaning is not enough because fluids can soak into porous materials, such as carpet, padding, drywall and upholstery, that absorb liquid and cannot simply be wiped clean.

Crime and trauma scene cleaners are independent companies that remove and disinfect what was left behind. Their purpose is to take this task off your hands so you never have to see or handle anything.

What happens first

Police control the scene first. If someone died, the Kitsap County Medical Examiner’s Office1 also has a role; it investigates all sudden, unexpected, or unnatural deaths in Kitsap County. A medical examiner is a public official, appointed in this county, whose office looks into how a person died. Scene release means the agency in charge tells you it has finished and the home is back in your control.

Police and the county do not clean. Until release, and even after it, you do not need to touch or throw out anything. Close the door to the area and keep children and pets away. For questions about the investigation, you can reach the Kitsap County Medical Examiner’s Office1 at 360.731.6843. Its investigators carry a pamphlet for families that answers common questions and lists grief-counseling resources. The office’s family Resource Guide states that it does not endorse or recommend any specific providers, so the choice of company is yours.

After a death by suicide

There is no right way to feel right now, and no task here has to be yours. Personal property the office secured is released to the funeral home along with your loved one, so you can ask the funeral home about those belongings. The cleanup company handles the physical work in the home. If privacy matters to you, ask the company plainly how it handles discretion, such as how its vehicles are marked and what it tells neighbors. Our page on unattended death cleanup in Silverdale covers deaths that went unnoticed for a time.

For property managers and employers after an accident

If someone was hurt in a rental unit, a shared hallway or a workplace, keep people away from the area until the company arrives. Do not ask staff or maintenance workers to clean it. Before work starts, ask the company for a written scope of what it will remove. Afterward, ask for photos, a list of what was removed, disposal records and written confirmation that cleaning is complete. For smaller spills, see blood and bodily fluid cleanup in Silverdale.

What to expect from the company you hire

The crew should wear protective equipment such as gloves, suits and respirators. They set up containment, which means sealing off the work area so contamination does not spread. They remove affected porous materials, then carry out disinfection, which means using products that kill germs on surfaces. Any lingering odor is treated after the source is gone; see odor remediation in Silverdale.

Biomedical waste is waste that Washington law defines by a short list of types, including discarded human blood, materials containing free-flowing blood, and used needles. In Kitsap County, hauling it is regulated by the Washington Utilities and Transportation Commission (UTC) and the Kitsap Public Health District (KPHD), and haulers need UTC approval and a KPHD Solid Waste Hauling Permit. Ask the company who hauls its biomedical waste; a KPHD Site Restoration Hauler permit is a different permit and is not the biomedical waste hauling permit. If walls or floors need rebuilding afterward, this guide on restoration explains how that fits in.

To check a company yourself, ask how its workers follow OSHA’s bloodborne pathogens standard2, 29 CFR 1910.1030 “Bloodborne pathogens,” and the ANSI/IICRC S540 Standard for Trauma and Crime Scene Cleanup, a standard from the Institute of Inspection Cleaning and Restoration Certification (IICRC), a non-profit for the cleaning and restoration industries. Then look the business up on L&I3’s “Verify a Contractor, Tradesperson or Business3” tool, and read our certifications guide for what the results mean.

Does insurance or crime victims compensation pay?

Start with your insurer. The Office of the Insurance Commissioner4 (OIC) says you can ask your agent or company whether a loss is covered without filing a claim. If a crime caused the damage, notify police and keep a copy of the report for the claim. The OIC also says you have the right to choose your own contractor for covered repairs, and it warns that signing a contractor’s assignment of benefit form could affect your rights, so read anything before you sign. Renters should know that a landlord’s policy does not cover a renter’s belongings, and if items are contaminated and unsafe to handle, the OIC says to ask your insurance company what to do.

Usually covered: Homeowner insurance protects your home and belongings from damage caused by specific risks, says the Insurance Commissioner’s page on how home insurance works. Insurance companies can’t deny your claim if a covered loss is due to domestic abuse and you didn’t help cause the loss; if you file a claim for a property loss, you’ll also need to file a police report, says the Commissioner’s page on domestic abuse and insurance.

Usually not covered: A policy may exclude losses caused by intentional or fraudulent acts of anyone it insures, under RCW 48.18.550.

Ask your insurer: “What does my policy cover for cleanup after a crime, a serious injury or a suicide in my home, and do any exclusions apply?” Source: Filing a homeowner insurance claim (Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner)4

The Crime Victims Compensation Program5 of the Washington State Department of Labor & Industries5 (L&I) lists crime scene cleanup under what it does not pay for. It may still help your family in other ways, including mental health treatment, grief counseling and funeral expenses. To qualify, the person must have been physically injured or mentally traumatized by a gross misdemeanor or felony in Washington, and the crime must have been reported to law enforcement with cooperation in the investigation. The program pays only after primary insurance.

Getting help in Silverdale

Silverdale is an unincorporated community, so the county’s Department of Community Development, not a city, takes code complaints about property here.

Who to call first

In an emergency, call 911.These official offices may be part of the first steps. They are government pages, not ours.

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What this covers

Unattended death

Unattended death cleanup means cleaning a home after someone died and was not found right away. When someone is found after they have died, RCW 68.50.010 gives the county coroner or medical examiner jurisdiction over the body.

The details, if you want them

OSHA said in a 2007 letter that its Bloodborne Pathogens standard is concerned with exposure to blood no matter how long the blood has been exposed to air. The same letter says there are studies stating that the hepatitis B virus is likely to survive on surfaces for longer than two weeks.

Suicide

Suicide cleanup means cleaning the place where someone died by suicide. Grief support: 988 (call or text, free, any time).

The details, if you want them

The 988 line offers live help in English and Spanish, and interpretation in more than 240 languages and dialects, the Department of Health says.

Crime or trauma scene

Crime or trauma scene cleanup means cleaning a home, business or other place after a violent crime, a serious accident or another traumatic event. An industry standard for this work, IICRC S540, sets out the procedures and precautions to follow. It assumes law enforcement or a regulatory agency has already released the scene.

The details, if you want them

OSHA addressed in a 2020 letter how its Bloodborne Pathogens and HAZWOPER (Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response) standards apply to crime and trauma scene cleanup in homes and businesses. Under OSHA’s Bloodborne Pathogens standard2, regulated waste includes liquid or semi-liquid blood, items that would release blood if squeezed, and items caked with dried blood that can release it when handled.

Blood and bodily fluids

Blood and bodily fluid cleanup means cleaning up blood or other body fluids after an injury, an illness or a death. Washington’s workplace rule on blood (WAC 296-823-099) describes treating all human blood and certain body fluids, whoever they came from, as if they carry HIV, hepatitis B and other germs carried in blood.

The details, if you want them

Professionals call this approach universal precautions. Under WAC 296-823-100, the rule applies to employers whose workers have occupational exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials (OPIM), even if no exposure incident has happened. WAC 296-823-099 defines bloodborne pathogens as germs in human blood that can cause disease, such as HIV, hepatitis B and hepatitis C.

Hoarding

Hoarding cleanup means clearing and cleaning a home where belongings have built up over time. The U.S. Fire Administration says belongings that fill a living space until it can no longer be used create fire risks for the people who live there and for firefighters. It advises keeping doorways and windows clear, for escape in a fire and to prevent injuries from falls.

The details, if you want them

A 2012 National Institute of Mental Health science update describes hoarding disorder, then a proposed category in psychiatry’s diagnostic manual (DSM-5), as marked by avoiding decisions about possessions. The U.S. Fire Administration says blocked windows and doors make it hard for firefighters to get into a home to fight a fire and search for the people inside.

Sewage

Sewage cleanup means cleaning up after a toilet, drain or sewer line backs up into a home or building. Raw sewage carries bacteria, viruses, parasites and intestinal worms, the EPA says. Washington’s Department of Health says indoor sewage spills need thorough cleaning, started as soon as possible, to protect people, especially small children.

The details, if you want them

The EPA says rugs, curtains, flooring, wallboard and upholstered furniture that come into contact with sewage usually must be replaced.

Infectious disease

Infectious disease cleaning means cleaning and disinfecting a home or workplace after an illness that can spread.

The details, if you want them

The EPA defines cleaning as removing dirt and organic matter from surfaces with soap or detergents, and disinfecting as killing viruses and bacteria on surfaces with chemicals. It says to follow the label on EPA-registered disinfectants and to pay attention to the contact time, which is how long the surface must stay wet.

Rodent and animal waste

Rodent and animal waste cleanup means removing droppings, urine and nests left by mice, rats or other animals. Washington’s Department of Health says a person may be exposed to hantavirus by breathing contaminated dust after disturbing or cleaning rodent droppings or nests. The Department of Health’s rodent guidance says not to vacuum or sweep around rodent waste, and that homeowners should consider hiring a professional company for heavily contaminated areas.

The details, if you want them

Because you cannot tell how old a dropping is, the Department of Health says to handle all rodent droppings as if they are infectious. For heavy infestations, the Department of Health’s rodent guidance says to wear respiratory protection, such as a half-mask respirator with a HEPA filter or a powered air-purifying respirator (PAPR).

Drug residue

Drug residue is what is left on surfaces where people used illegal drugs. Washington’s Department of Health says testing and cleanup at illegal drug labs and drug storage sites are regulated under state law. See our guide to drug lab cleanup.

The details, if you want them

Under WAC 246-205-091, a contractor may do decontamination, demolition or disposal work at an illegal drug manufacturing or storage site only after getting a certificate from the state health department. The Department of Health says it has no policy on when to test for residue from drug use, and that your local health officer decides whether an area is considered contaminated.

Vehicle cleanup

Vehicle cleanup means cleaning blood or other biohazards inside a car, truck or boat. This can follow an accident, a crime or a death in the vehicle.

Questions people ask

Who cleans up after a suicide in Silverdale, WA?

An independent trauma scene cleanup company that the family hires directly does this work. Police and the Kitsap County Medical Examiner's Office1 investigate, but they do not clean. The company removes and disinfects what was left behind so the family does not have to see or handle anything.

When can crime scene cleanup start after police leave in Kitsap County?

Cleanup can start once police, and the Kitsap County Medical Examiner's Office1 if someone died, have released the home. Released means the agency in charge has finished its work and the property is back in your control. If you are not sure, ask the officer or investigator before anyone goes in to clean.

Does homeowners insurance cover crime scene cleanup in Washington?

It depends on your policy, so ask your agent or insurance company directly. The Office of the Insurance Commissioner4 says you can ask whether a loss is covered without filing a claim. If a crime caused the loss, notify police and keep a copy of the report.

Usually covered: Homeowner insurance protects your home and belongings from damage caused by specific risks, says the Insurance Commissioner’s page on how home insurance works. Insurance companies can’t deny your claim if a covered loss is due to domestic abuse and you didn’t help cause the loss; if you file a claim for a property loss, you’ll also need to file a police report, says the Commissioner’s page on domestic abuse and insurance.

Usually not covered: A policy may exclude losses caused by intentional or fraudulent acts of anyone it insures, under RCW 48.18.550.

Ask your insurer: “What does my policy cover for cleanup after a crime, a serious injury or a suicide in my home, and do any exclusions apply?” Source: Filing a homeowner insurance claim (Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner)4

Does Washington's Crime Victims Compensation Program pay for crime scene cleanup?

No. The Crime Victims Compensation Program5 of the Washington State Department of Labor & Industries5 lists crime scene cleanup under what it does not pay for. It may help with other costs, such as mental health treatment, grief counseling and funeral expenses, for people who qualify.

Do police or the medical examiner clean up after a death at home in Kitsap County?

No, they do not clean. Their job is to investigate and then release the scene. After release, the family or property owner hires a cleanup company to do the work.

Sources

  1. Medical Examiner's Office - home page (opens in a new tab)Kitsap County
  2. 29 CFR 1910.1030 (opens in a new tab)U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration
  3. Verify a Contractor, Tradesperson or Business (opens in a new tab)Washington State Department of Labor & Industries
  4. Filing a homeowner insurance claim (opens in a new tab)Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner
  5. Who Can File and What is Covered (opens in a new tab)Washington State Department of Labor & Industries

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