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Crime and Trauma Scene Cleanup in Kingston, WA

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How companies are checked

In Kingston, crime and trauma scene cleanup is done by independent private companies, not by the police or Kitsap County. Cleanup can begin only after law enforcement, and the Kitsap County Medical Examiner’s Office1 if someone died, has released the scene. Biohazard Network connects you with an independent local company that you hire directly; we do not do the cleanup.

If you are reading this after a sudden loss, please be gentle with yourself. The 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline offers free, confidential support by call, text or chat at any time, day or night, and its counselors can also help someone worried about a loved one in a mental health crisis.

What this cleanup involves

Crime and trauma scene cleaners are independent companies that remove and disinfect what is left after an assault, a homicide, a break-in where someone was hurt, a serious accident, or a death by suicide, so the family does not have to see or handle anything. The materials involved are biohazards: blood or other body fluids that can carry bloodborne pathogens, which are germs in blood that can cause disease. Household cleaning is not enough. Fluids can soak into porous materials, such as carpet, padding, fabric and drywall, which absorb liquid and may need to be cut out and removed.

What happens first

Investigators control the scene until release

Police control the property until their work is done. If someone died, the Kitsap County Medical Examiner’s Office1 is involved too. A medical examiner is an appointed official who investigates deaths; this office investigates all sudden, unexpected, or unnatural deaths in Kitsap County. Scene release means investigators tell you they are finished and the property is back in your hands. Neither the police nor the county cleans afterward.

You can reach the Kitsap County Medical Examiner’s Office1 at 360.731.6843. Its investigators carry a pamphlet for families that answers common questions and lists grief-counseling resources, and families can request the office’s report through a family declaration form linked from its page.

What not to touch

Before release, do not go back in to clean or move anything. After release, you still do not need to handle anything yourself. Do not throw damaged items away, and if you need something from the property, ask the cleanup company to set it aside. Sooner is better once the scene is released, because the area cannot be used safely until it is cleaned.

After a death by suicide

No one should have to clean after losing someone to suicide. The funeral home cares for your loved one, and personal property the medical examiner’s office secured is released to the funeral home with the body, so ask the funeral home about personal effects. The cleanup company takes on the cleaning itself so that family members do not have to. If privacy matters, ask before hiring whether the company uses unmarked vehicles and how its crew answers neighbors’ questions. The office’s family Resource Guide states that it does not endorse or recommend any specific providers, so the choice is yours.

For property managers and employers

After an accident at a workplace, rental or shared building, keep tenants, staff and visitors away from the area until the work is done. Before the crew leaves, ask for written records and photos showing what was removed, how surfaces were disinfected, and how cleaning was confirmed. Those records help with insurance and with later questions.

What to expect from the company you hire

Ask how the company will handle each step:

  • Protective equipment: gloves, suits and respiratory protection for the crew.
  • Containment: sealing off the work area so contamination does not spread.
  • Removal: cutting out and bagging affected porous materials.
  • Disinfection: applying products that kill germs on the surfaces that remain.
  • Odor work: done after the source is removed; see odor remediation in Kingston.
  • Waste: biomedical waste is Washington’s legal term for certain listed types of waste, including discarded blood and materials containing free-flowing blood. In Kitsap County, hauling it is regulated by the Washington Utilities and Transportation Commission (UTC) and the Kitsap Public Health District2, so ask who will haul it.

Checking a company

Before you hire, ask the company how its work follows OSHA’s bloodborne pathogens standard3, 29 CFR 1910.1030, and the ANSI/IICRC S540 Standard for Trauma and Crime Scene Cleanup from the IICRC, a non-profit organization for the inspection, cleaning and restoration industries. You can also look the business up in the Washington State Department of Labor & Industries (L&I) tool called Verify a Contractor, Tradesperson or Business, and the certifications guide explains what each of these means.

Does insurance cover crime scene cleanup?

Homeowners insurance sometimes covers this work, depending on the policy. The Office of the Insurance Commissioner4 (OIC) says you can ask your agent or insurance company whether a loss is covered without filing a claim. If a crime caused the damage, notify police and keep a copy of the report. You have the right to choose your own contractor for covered repairs, and the OIC warns that signing a contractor’s assignment of benefit form could affect your rights. Renters should know that a landlord’s policy does not cover a renter’s personal property.

Usually covered: Homeowner insurance protects your home and belongings from damage caused by specific risks, says the Insurance Commissioner’s page on how home insurance works. Insurance companies can’t deny your claim if a covered loss is due to domestic abuse and you didn’t help cause the loss; if you file a claim for a property loss, you’ll also need to file a police report, says the Commissioner’s page on domestic abuse and insurance.

Usually not covered: A policy may exclude losses caused by intentional or fraudulent acts of anyone it insures, under RCW 48.18.550.

Ask your insurer: “What does my policy cover for cleanup after a crime, a serious injury or a suicide in my home, and do any exclusions apply?” Source: Filing a homeowner insurance claim (Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner)4

Washington’s Crime Victims Compensation Program

The Crime Victims Compensation Program5 of L&I5 does not pay for crime scene cleanup; L&I lists cleanup among the costs it does not cover. For a person physically injured or mentally traumatized by a gross misdemeanor or felony in Washington, reported to law enforcement with cooperation in the investigation, it may help with grief counseling, mental health treatment, medical and dental treatment, and funeral expenses. It calls itself the payer of last resort, paying only after primary insurance.

Crime and trauma scene cleanup in Kingston

Because Kingston is an unincorporated community, code complaints about a property go to the Department of Community Development, which takes code complaints about property in unincorporated Kitsap County. For waste questions, the Kitsap Public Health District2 has a Solid & Hazardous Waste program and can be reached at 360-728-2235. Whether the property is a storefront in Kingston old town, the small-town commercial core, or a home near Kola Kole Park, the county park on NE Maine Street, the first step is the same: wait for release.

Ask any company where its crew is based and when it can reach Kingston.

If a death was not discovered right away, see unattended death cleanup in Kingston. The Kingston biohazard cleanup page and Kitsap County page cover other services.

Who to call first

In an emergency, call 911.These official offices may be part of the first steps. They are government pages, not ours.

Crime and trauma scene cleanup: every town we cover

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What this covers

Unattended death

Unattended death cleanup means cleaning a home after someone died and was not found right away. When someone is found after they have died, RCW 68.50.010 gives the county coroner or medical examiner jurisdiction over the body.

The details, if you want them

OSHA said in a 2007 letter that its Bloodborne Pathogens standard is concerned with exposure to blood no matter how long the blood has been exposed to air. The same letter says there are studies stating that the hepatitis B virus is likely to survive on surfaces for longer than two weeks.

Suicide

Suicide cleanup means cleaning the place where someone died by suicide. Grief support: 988 (call or text, free, any time).

The details, if you want them

The 988 line offers live help in English and Spanish, and interpretation in more than 240 languages and dialects, the Department of Health says.

Crime or trauma scene

Crime or trauma scene cleanup means cleaning a home, business or other place after a violent crime, a serious accident or another traumatic event. An industry standard for this work, IICRC S540, sets out the procedures and precautions to follow. It assumes law enforcement or a regulatory agency has already released the scene.

The details, if you want them

OSHA addressed in a 2020 letter how its Bloodborne Pathogens and HAZWOPER (Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response) standards apply to crime and trauma scene cleanup in homes and businesses. Under OSHA’s Bloodborne Pathogens standard3, regulated waste includes liquid or semi-liquid blood, items that would release blood if squeezed, and items caked with dried blood that can release it when handled.

Blood and bodily fluids

Blood and bodily fluid cleanup means cleaning up blood or other body fluids after an injury, an illness or a death. Washington’s workplace rule on blood (WAC 296-823-099) describes treating all human blood and certain body fluids, whoever they came from, as if they carry HIV, hepatitis B and other germs carried in blood.

The details, if you want them

Professionals call this approach universal precautions. Under WAC 296-823-100, the rule applies to employers whose workers have occupational exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials (OPIM), even if no exposure incident has happened. WAC 296-823-099 defines bloodborne pathogens as germs in human blood that can cause disease, such as HIV, hepatitis B and hepatitis C.

Hoarding

Hoarding cleanup means clearing and cleaning a home where belongings have built up over time. The U.S. Fire Administration says belongings that fill a living space until it can no longer be used create fire risks for the people who live there and for firefighters. It advises keeping doorways and windows clear, for escape in a fire and to prevent injuries from falls.

The details, if you want them

A 2012 National Institute of Mental Health science update describes hoarding disorder, then a proposed category in psychiatry’s diagnostic manual (DSM-5), as marked by avoiding decisions about possessions. The U.S. Fire Administration says blocked windows and doors make it hard for firefighters to get into a home to fight a fire and search for the people inside.

Sewage

Sewage cleanup means cleaning up after a toilet, drain or sewer line backs up into a home or building. Raw sewage carries bacteria, viruses, parasites and intestinal worms, the EPA says. Washington’s Department of Health says indoor sewage spills need thorough cleaning, started as soon as possible, to protect people, especially small children.

The details, if you want them

The EPA says rugs, curtains, flooring, wallboard and upholstered furniture that come into contact with sewage usually must be replaced.

Infectious disease

Infectious disease cleaning means cleaning and disinfecting a home or workplace after an illness that can spread.

The details, if you want them

The EPA defines cleaning as removing dirt and organic matter from surfaces with soap or detergents, and disinfecting as killing viruses and bacteria on surfaces with chemicals. It says to follow the label on EPA-registered disinfectants and to pay attention to the contact time, which is how long the surface must stay wet.

Rodent and animal waste

Rodent and animal waste cleanup means removing droppings, urine and nests left by mice, rats or other animals. Washington’s Department of Health says a person may be exposed to hantavirus by breathing contaminated dust after disturbing or cleaning rodent droppings or nests. The Department of Health’s rodent guidance says not to vacuum or sweep around rodent waste, and that homeowners should consider hiring a professional company for heavily contaminated areas.

The details, if you want them

Because you cannot tell how old a dropping is, the Department of Health says to handle all rodent droppings as if they are infectious. For heavy infestations, the Department of Health’s rodent guidance says to wear respiratory protection, such as a half-mask respirator with a HEPA filter or a powered air-purifying respirator (PAPR).

Drug residue

Drug residue is what is left on surfaces where people used illegal drugs. Washington’s Department of Health says testing and cleanup at illegal drug labs and drug storage sites are regulated under state law. See our guide to drug lab cleanup.

The details, if you want them

Under WAC 246-205-091, a contractor may do decontamination, demolition or disposal work at an illegal drug manufacturing or storage site only after getting a certificate from the state health department. The Department of Health says it has no policy on when to test for residue from drug use, and that your local health officer decides whether an area is considered contaminated.

Vehicle cleanup

Vehicle cleanup means cleaning blood or other biohazards inside a car, truck or boat. This can follow an accident, a crime or a death in the vehicle.

Questions people ask

Who cleans up after a suicide in Kingston, WA?

An independent private cleanup company that the family hires directly does this work. The police and Kitsap County do not clean. The cleanup can begin once investigators have released the scene, and the company takes on the cleaning so family members do not have to.

When can crime scene cleanup start in Kitsap County?

Cleanup can start once police have released the scene, and also the Kitsap County Medical Examiner's Office1 if someone died. Release means investigators have finished and the property is back in your hands. Until then, do not clean or move anything.

Does homeowners insurance cover crime scene cleanup in Washington?

It sometimes does, depending on your policy. The Office of the Insurance Commissioner4 says you can ask your agent or insurance company whether a loss is covered without filing a claim. If a crime caused the damage, notify police and keep a copy of the report.

Usually covered: Homeowner insurance protects your home and belongings from damage caused by specific risks, says the Insurance Commissioner’s page on how home insurance works. Insurance companies can’t deny your claim if a covered loss is due to domestic abuse and you didn’t help cause the loss; if you file a claim for a property loss, you’ll also need to file a police report, says the Commissioner’s page on domestic abuse and insurance.

Usually not covered: A policy may exclude losses caused by intentional or fraudulent acts of anyone it insures, under RCW 48.18.550.

Ask your insurer: “What does my policy cover for cleanup after a crime, a serious injury or a suicide in my home, and do any exclusions apply?” Source: Filing a homeowner insurance claim (Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner)4

Does Washington crime victims compensation pay for crime scene cleanup?

No. The Crime Victims Compensation Program5 of the Washington State Department of Labor & Industries5 lists crime scene cleanup among the costs it does not pay for. It may help eligible victims with other costs, such as grief counseling, mental health treatment and funeral expenses, and it pays only after primary insurance.

Do police clean up after a crime or a death at home?

No, police and the county do not clean a scene after their work is done. Once the scene is released, the family or property owner hires a private cleanup company. The Kitsap County Medical Examiner's Office1 states in its family Resource Guide that it does not endorse or recommend any specific providers, so the choice of company is yours.

Sources

  1. Medical Examiner's Office - home page (opens in a new tab)Kitsap County
  2. Kitsap Public Health District (opens in a new tab)Kitsap Public Health District
  3. 29 CFR 1910.1030 (opens in a new tab)U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration
  4. Filing a homeowner insurance claim (opens in a new tab)Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner
  5. Who Can File and What is Covered (opens in a new tab)Washington State Department of Labor & Industries

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