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Crime and Trauma Scene Cleanup in Marysville, WA

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After a crime, a serious injury or a death by suicide in Marysville, the cleanup is done by an independent crime and trauma scene cleanup company that the family or property owner hires directly. Biohazard Network does not do this work; we can connect you with an independent local company so you do not have to see or handle anything yourself.

If someone you love has died by suicide, or you are struggling after what happened, the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline offers free, confidential support. You can call, text or chat with a counselor anytime, day or night.

What this cleanup involves

The job is to remove and disinfect biohazards, meaning blood and other body materials that may carry germs. These include bloodborne pathogens, which are disease-causing germs carried in blood, and OPIM, short for “other potentially infectious materials,” the body fluids handled with the same caution as blood. Household cleaning is not enough, because fluids soak into porous materials, which are things like carpet, drywall and mattresses that absorb liquid. Wiping the surface leaves contamination underneath.

What happens first

Police control the scene until their work is done. If someone died, the Snohomish County Medical Examiner’s Office1 may also be involved. A medical examiner is a public official who investigates certain deaths, and this office determines the cause and manner of death of persons who die suddenly, violently, or unexpectedly while in apparent good health. Under RCW 68.50.010, jurisdiction over a body in deaths caused by unnatural or unlawful means, or under suspicious circumstances, is vested in the county coroner or medical examiner. If you have questions, investigators at the Snohomish County Medical Examiner’s Office are on duty 24 hours a day, seven days a week, at 425-438-6200.

Scene release means investigators have finished and handed the property back to the owner or family. Police and the county do not clean it. Until release:

  • Do not clean, move or throw out anything in the affected area.
  • Keep children, pets and visitors away.
  • Ask the investigator when release is expected.

After a death by suicide

You do not have to handle any part of the cleanup yourself. The funeral home you choose cares for your loved one, and the cleanup company takes care of the property. If it helps, ask one relative to read the medical examiner’s Information Guide for Families, which answers common questions about next steps. If you look at the office’s Biohazard Cleanup Services list, know that the office calls it convenience only and not comprehensive, and says being on or off it is neither endorsement nor disapproval. When you call a company, ask plainly about discretion, such as whether its vehicles are marked and who will come to the home.

For property managers and employers

A serious accident at a rental or workplace needs the same care, even when no crime happened. Close off the area and keep tenants, staff and customers out until the work is done. Afterward, ask the company for written records of what was removed, what was disinfected and how waste was handled.

What to expect from the company you hire

Ask the company to explain each step before it starts:

  • Protective equipment, such as gloves, suits and eye protection.
  • Containment, which means sealing off the work area so contamination does not spread.
  • Removal of affected porous materials.
  • Disinfection, which means applying products that kill germs on the hard surfaces that stay.
  • Odor work after the source is removed; see odor remediation in Marysville.
  • Waste disposal. Biomedical waste is a legal category in Washington limited to listed types, including human blood and blood products and sharps waste, such as needles, syringes and scalpel blades. Washington Utilities and Transportation Commission rules require a company that collects, transports and disposes of biomedical waste to keep an operating plan that holds it separate from other solid waste until treatment or disposal. Ask who will haul it.
  • Records, such as photos, a written scope and disposal paperwork for your insurer.

Before you sign, ask how the company follows OSHA’s bloodborne pathogens standard2, 29 CFR 1910.1030, and the ANSI/IICRC S540 Standard for Trauma and Crime Scene Cleanup, published by the IICRC, a non-profit organization for the inspection, cleaning and restoration industries. Then look the business up in the Washington State Department of Labor & Industries (L&I) tool Verify a Contractor, Tradesperson or Business, and read how these checks work.

Does insurance cover it?

It may, and the way to find out is to ask. The Office of the Insurance Commissioner3 (OIC) tells homeowners to understand what their policy does and doesn’t cover, and it says you can ask your agent or company whether a loss is covered without filing a claim. If a crime caused the damage, the OIC says to notify police and keep a copy of the report; keep the cleanup company’s records with it.

While you read your policy, look for the additional limited coverage for debris removal that the OIC4 says a homeowner policy generally includes. If the family must stay elsewhere during repairs, ask about loss of use coverage, which pays those extra living costs. You have the right to choose your own contractor for covered repairs, and before you sign a contractor’s assignment of benefit form, remember the OIC warns it could affect your rights.

Usually covered: Homeowner insurance protects your home and belongings from damage caused by specific risks, says the Insurance Commissioner’s page on how home insurance works4. Insurance companies can’t deny your claim if a covered loss is due to domestic abuse and you didn’t help cause the loss; if you file a claim for a property loss, you’ll also need to file a police report, says the Commissioner’s page on domestic abuse and insurance.

Usually not covered: A policy may exclude losses caused by intentional or fraudulent acts of anyone it insures, under RCW 48.18.550.

Ask your insurer: “What does my policy cover for cleanup after a crime, a serious injury or a suicide in my home, and do any exclusions apply?” Source: Filing a homeowner insurance claim (Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner)3

Do not count on the state crime victims program for the cleanup bill. The Crime Victims Compensation Program5 of L&I5 lists crime scene cleanup under what it does not pay for. It can still help your family in other ways, since it may pay for mental health treatment, grief counseling and funeral expenses. To qualify, a person must have been physically injured or mentally traumatized by a gross misdemeanor or felony in Washington, and the crime must have been reported to law enforcement with cooperation in the investigation. The program calls itself the payer of last resort and pays only after primary insurance, so start with your own insurer.

Marysville and Snohomish County details

Marysville is an incorporated city, so if cleanup means removing drywall or flooring, repairs may involve the city’s Building Services (Community Development), which reviews and inspects plans and structures for compliance with city code. Building permit applications go through the city’s Permit Portal; ask your repair contractor whether one applies. The same steps hold for a home or a business in Downtown Marysville, the core next to I-5 that starts at the waterfront on Ebey Slough, or near the city-owned Marysville Opera House.

Ask where a company is based and what route it will take; in the county, SR 522 between Paradise Lake Road in Maltby and the Snohomish River is still one lane in each direction. For waste questions, the Snohomish County Health Department at 425-339-5200 lists Garbage & Waste and Hazardous Waste among its programs. More local guidance is on the Marysville page and the Snohomish County page.

Who to call first

In an emergency, call 911.These official offices may be part of the first steps. They are government pages, not ours.

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What this covers

Unattended death

Unattended death cleanup means cleaning a home after someone died and was not found right away. When someone is found after they have died, RCW 68.50.010 gives the county coroner or medical examiner jurisdiction over the body.

The details, if you want them

OSHA said in a 2007 letter that its Bloodborne Pathogens standard is concerned with exposure to blood no matter how long the blood has been exposed to air. The same letter says there are studies stating that the hepatitis B virus is likely to survive on surfaces for longer than two weeks.

Suicide

Suicide cleanup means cleaning the place where someone died by suicide. Grief support: 988 (call or text, free, any time).

The details, if you want them

The 988 line offers live help in English and Spanish, and interpretation in more than 240 languages and dialects, the Department of Health says.

Crime or trauma scene

Crime or trauma scene cleanup means cleaning a home, business or other place after a violent crime, a serious accident or another traumatic event. An industry standard for this work, IICRC S540, sets out the procedures and precautions to follow. It assumes law enforcement or a regulatory agency has already released the scene.

The details, if you want them

OSHA addressed in a 2020 letter how its Bloodborne Pathogens and HAZWOPER (Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response) standards apply to crime and trauma scene cleanup in homes and businesses. Under OSHA’s Bloodborne Pathogens standard2, regulated waste includes liquid or semi-liquid blood, items that would release blood if squeezed, and items caked with dried blood that can release it when handled.

Blood and bodily fluids

Blood and bodily fluid cleanup means cleaning up blood or other body fluids after an injury, an illness or a death. Washington’s workplace rule on blood (WAC 296-823-099) describes treating all human blood and certain body fluids, whoever they came from, as if they carry HIV, hepatitis B and other germs carried in blood.

The details, if you want them

Professionals call this approach universal precautions. Under WAC 296-823-100, the rule applies to employers whose workers have occupational exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials (OPIM), even if no exposure incident has happened. WAC 296-823-099 defines bloodborne pathogens as germs in human blood that can cause disease, such as HIV, hepatitis B and hepatitis C.

Hoarding

Hoarding cleanup means clearing and cleaning a home where belongings have built up over time. The U.S. Fire Administration says belongings that fill a living space until it can no longer be used create fire risks for the people who live there and for firefighters. It advises keeping doorways and windows clear, for escape in a fire and to prevent injuries from falls.

The details, if you want them

A 2012 National Institute of Mental Health science update describes hoarding disorder, then a proposed category in psychiatry’s diagnostic manual (DSM-5), as marked by avoiding decisions about possessions. The U.S. Fire Administration says blocked windows and doors make it hard for firefighters to get into a home to fight a fire and search for the people inside.

Sewage

Sewage cleanup means cleaning up after a toilet, drain or sewer line backs up into a home or building. Raw sewage carries bacteria, viruses, parasites and intestinal worms, the EPA says. Washington’s Department of Health says indoor sewage spills need thorough cleaning, started as soon as possible, to protect people, especially small children.

The details, if you want them

The EPA says rugs, curtains, flooring, wallboard and upholstered furniture that come into contact with sewage usually must be replaced.

Infectious disease

Infectious disease cleaning means cleaning and disinfecting a home or workplace after an illness that can spread.

The details, if you want them

The EPA defines cleaning as removing dirt and organic matter from surfaces with soap or detergents, and disinfecting as killing viruses and bacteria on surfaces with chemicals. It says to follow the label on EPA-registered disinfectants and to pay attention to the contact time, which is how long the surface must stay wet.

Rodent and animal waste

Rodent and animal waste cleanup means removing droppings, urine and nests left by mice, rats or other animals. Washington’s Department of Health says a person may be exposed to hantavirus by breathing contaminated dust after disturbing or cleaning rodent droppings or nests. The Department of Health’s rodent guidance says not to vacuum or sweep around rodent waste, and that homeowners should consider hiring a professional company for heavily contaminated areas.

The details, if you want them

Because you cannot tell how old a dropping is, the Department of Health says to handle all rodent droppings as if they are infectious. For heavy infestations, the Department of Health’s rodent guidance says to wear respiratory protection, such as a half-mask respirator with a HEPA filter or a powered air-purifying respirator (PAPR).

Drug residue

Drug residue is what is left on surfaces where people used illegal drugs. Washington’s Department of Health says testing and cleanup at illegal drug labs and drug storage sites are regulated under state law. See our guide to drug lab cleanup.

The details, if you want them

Under WAC 246-205-091, a contractor may do decontamination, demolition or disposal work at an illegal drug manufacturing or storage site only after getting a certificate from the state health department. The Department of Health says it has no policy on when to test for residue from drug use, and that your local health officer decides whether an area is considered contaminated.

Vehicle cleanup

Vehicle cleanup means cleaning blood or other biohazards inside a car, truck or boat. This can follow an accident, a crime or a death in the vehicle.

Questions people ask

Who cleans up after a suicide in Marysville, WA?

An independent trauma scene cleanup company that the family hires directly does this work. Police, the medical examiner and the funeral home do not clean the property. The Snohomish County Medical Examiner's Office1 points families to its website for biohazard cleanup and bereavement support, and the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline offers free, confidential support anytime.

When can crime scene cleanup start in Snohomish County?

Until then, do not clean, move or throw out anything in the affected area. Ask the investigator when release is expected.

Does homeowners insurance cover crime scene cleanup in Washington?

It may, depending on your policy. The Office of the Insurance Commissioner3 says you can ask your agent or insurance company whether a loss is covered without filing a claim. If a crime caused the loss, notify police and keep a copy of the report.

Usually covered: Homeowner insurance protects your home and belongings from damage caused by specific risks, says the Insurance Commissioner’s page on how home insurance works4. Insurance companies can’t deny your claim if a covered loss is due to domestic abuse and you didn’t help cause the loss; if you file a claim for a property loss, you’ll also need to file a police report, says the Commissioner’s page on domestic abuse and insurance.

Usually not covered: A policy may exclude losses caused by intentional or fraudulent acts of anyone it insures, under RCW 48.18.550.

Ask your insurer: “What does my policy cover for cleanup after a crime, a serious injury or a suicide in my home, and do any exclusions apply?” Source: Filing a homeowner insurance claim (Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner)3

Does Washington's Crime Victims Compensation Program pay for crime scene cleanup?

No. The Washington State Department of Labor & Industries5 (L&I) lists crime scene cleanup under what the Crime Victims Compensation Program5 does not pay for. The program may pay for other costs, such as mental health treatment, grief counseling and funeral expenses, and it pays only after primary insurance.

Do police clean up after a crime in Marysville?

No. Police investigate and then release the scene, but they do not clean the property, and neither does the county. The owner or family hires an independent cleanup company for that work.

Sources

  1. Snohomish County Medical Examiner (opens in a new tab)Snohomish County
  2. 29 CFR 1910.1030 (opens in a new tab)U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration
  3. Filing a homeowner insurance claim (opens in a new tab)Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner
  4. Learn how home insurance works (opens in a new tab)Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner
  5. Who Can File and What is Covered (opens in a new tab)Washington State Department of Labor & Industries

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